The Order of Military Merit is a prestigious Brazilian decoration established in 1934, awarded to recognize distinguished service and exceptional contributions to the Brazilian Army. It may be conferred on military personnel and civilians, including foreign nationals, who have rendered notable service to the army.
Design Features
Obverse
Central Element:
A woman’s head facing left, symbolizing justice and the Republic, is depicted on a gilt field.
This image is framed by a green enamel border, emphasizing the national colors of Brazil.
Cross Design:
The badge takes the form of a white-enameled cross with floriated ends, adding a unique aesthetic.
The white enamel symbolizes purity and nobility of service.
Inscription:
The words “MERITO MILITAR” are inscribed, highlighting the purpose of the award.
Reverse
Central Inscription:
The reverse side features the inscription: “REPUBLICA DOS ESTADOS UNIDOS DO BRASIL 1934”, referencing the award's establishment year and honoring the nation.
Dimensions
Size: 42.38 mm in height x 37.16 mm in width, giving it a compact yet prominent design suitable for ceremonial wear.
Purpose and Eligibility
Awarded to both military personnel and civilians (domestic and foreign) who have rendered distinguished service or made exceptional contributions to the Brazilian Army.
Recognizes acts of merit that strengthen military operations, support the army’s mission, or foster international cooperation between Brazil and friendly nations.
Historical and Collectible Significance
The Order of Military Merit is a symbol of dedication to the Brazilian Army and the nation. It reflects Brazil's commitment to honoring contributions that enhance the military and uphold the values of the Republic. Its unique design, historical context, and eligibility criteria make it a highly collectible and respected decoration for military historians and collectors of Brazilian orders.