Bulgaria, Kingdom: Order of St. Alexander, 4th Class with Swords Above the Badge (King Ferdinand I Issue)
Description
The Order of St. Alexander, 4th Class with Swords Above the Badge, is a distinguished Bulgarian decoration from the King Ferdinand I era. It was awarded to individuals for notable contributions to the Kingdom of Bulgaria, with the addition of swords symbolizing military merit during times of conflict.
Dimensions: 78.09 mm x 39.06 mm
Material: Typically crafted from silver with intricate detailing, showcasing the artistry of the period.
Design Details:
A cross pattée with refined embellishments.
Swords positioned above the badge, indicating recognition for military contributions outside of direct combat.
Central Medallion: Features St. Alexander, the patron saint of the order, encircled by an ornamental border.
Reverse side often includes the inscription “СЪ НАМИ БОГЪ” ("God Is With Us"), symbolizing divine protection and faith.
Historical Context
The Order of St. Alexander, established in 1881, was among the most prestigious orders in the Kingdom of Bulgaria. The 4th Class with Swords Above the Badge was specifically designated to honor individuals who rendered significant wartime service, though not directly on the battlefield.
During the reign of King Ferdinand I, this decoration became a symbol of loyalty and service, reflecting Bulgaria’s evolving role in the Balkan Wars and World War I. The addition of swords above the badge further emphasized its military distinction.
Condition
This example of the Order of St. Alexander is in very good collectible condition, with its dimensions, detailing, and craftsmanship well-preserved. Specific wear or patina consistent with its age would enhance its historical character.
Collectible Value
The Order of St. Alexander, 4th Class with Swords Above the Badge, is a highly sought-after item for collectors of European and Balkan military decorations. Its historical significance, association with King Ferdinand I, and the unique military distinction of swords above the badge make it a prized addition to any collection.
Summary
The Bulgaria, Kingdom: Order of St. Alexander, 4th Class with Swords Above the Badge (King Ferdinand I Issue), measuring 78.09 mm x 39.06 mm, is a remarkable representation of Bulgaria’s royal and military history. Its connection to wartime service and its preserved condition make it an invaluable piece for collectors and historians interested in European royal and military orders.